An investment increases by 5% each year. After 2 years, it is worth $2205. What was the initial value?
a. $2100
b. $2315.25
c. $2000
d. $2420
To find the initial value, we use the formula for compound interest: Final Amount = Initial Amount × (1 + Rate)^Time.
Given: Final Amount = $2205, Rate = 5% = 0.05, Time = 2 years.
Let Initial Amount = P.
Then, $2205 = P × (1 + 0.05)^2.
$2205 = P × 1.1025.
P = $2205 / 1.1025.
P = $2000.
Answer: c. $2000
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