Why did the Supreme Court rule against the government's attempt to block publication of the Pentagon Papers...

Why did the Supreme Court rule against the government's attempt to block publication of the Pentagon Papers in New York Times v. United States (1971)?
- The Court determined that all classified documents automatically become public after a war ends.
- The Court concluded that newspapers may publish classified documents only when Congress approves them.
- The Court ruled that the executive branch has no authority to protect national security under any circumstances.
- The government did not meet the demanding standard required to justify prior restraint, reinforcing the strong constitutional protection of the press.
Which situation is the strongest example of a circumstance in which the government may be justified in restricting publication for national security reasons?
- A news organization publishes an editorial opposing military spending.
- A newspaper publishes current troop movements that could expose soldiers to enemy attacks.
- A newspaper publishes criticism of the president's foreign policy.
- A journalist reveals evidence that government officials misled the public about a war.