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If the terminal side of an angle θ intersects the unit circle at (\(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\), \(\frac{1}{2}\)),...

1. If the terminal side of an angle θ intersects the unit circle at (\(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\), \(\frac{1}{2}\)), what is tan(θ)?
a. \(\frac{1}{2}\)
b. \(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
c. \(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
d. \(\sqrt{3}\)
2. What is tan(\(\frac{\pi}{2}\))?
a. undefined
b. 1
c. −1
d. 0

Answer

  1. The tangent of an angle θ in the unit circle is given by the ratio of the y-coordinate to the x-coordinate. Therefore, tan(θ) = \(\frac{1/2}{\sqrt{3}/2}\) = \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\) = \(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\). The correct answer is b. \(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\).

  2. The tangent of \(\frac{\pi}{2}\) is undefined because the cosine of \(\frac{\pi}{2}\) is 0, and division by zero is undefined. The correct answer is a. undefined.

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