What did William McIntosh agree to in the 1825 Treaty of Indian Springs, and why did other Creek members...

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14. What did William McIntosh agree to in the 1825 Treaty of Indian Springs, and why did other Creek members oppose his actions?
15. What was the goal of the Indian Removal Act of 1830?
16. How did the discovery of gold near Dahlonega increase pressure on Cherokee people to leave their land?
Data Practice: Read the table and identify a trend.
Year | Enslaved population of Georgia | Percent of total population
1790 | 29,264 | 35.5%
1800 | 59,699 | 36.7%
1810 | 105,218 | 41.7%
1820 | 149,656 | 43.9%
17. What trend do you notice in the table from 1790 to 1820? Which agricultural invention helped drive this change?
CONSTRUCTED RESPONSE | 1 Paragraph (4–5 Sentences)
Explain how Georgia's westward expansion between 1789 and 1840 changed its economy and affected the Creek and Cherokee nations. Include the cotton gin and at least one of these: a land policy, William McIntosh, or the Dahlonega Gold Rush. Use specific historical facts to support your explanation.
Write at least ONE complete paragraph of 4–5 sentences. Include a clear main idea, at least two supporting facts, an explanation of the effects, and a concluding sentence.

SnapAndSolve AI · Accepted Answer

William McIntosh agreed to cede all remaining Creek land in Georgia to the United States. Other Creek members opposed him because he acted without the nation's authorization and violated Creek law against unauthorized land sales.
The Indian Removal Act of 1830 aimed to move Native American nations from their southeastern homelands to territory west of the Mississippi River, opening their land to white settlement.
The discovery brought thousands of gold seekers onto Cherokee land and increased white settlers' and Georgia officials' demands to take control of it. This intensified pressure for Cherokee removal.
Georgia's enslaved population increased from 29,264 to 149,656, while its share of the total population rose from 35.5% to 43.9%. The cotton gin helped drive this increase by making cotton processing faster, encouraging plantation expansion and greater demand for enslaved labor.

Constructed response: Between 1789 and 1840, Georgia's westward expansion strengthened its cotton economy while dispossessing the Creek and Cherokee nations. The cotton gin, invented in 1793, made short-staple cotton more profitable and encouraged plantation owners to acquire more land and enslaved workers. In 1825, William McIntosh signed the Treaty of Indian Springs, agreeing to cede the remaining Creek lands in Georgia without his nation's authorization. The 1828 discovery of gold near Dahlonega increased pressure to seize Cherokee land, and most remaining Cherokee people were forcibly removed during the Trail of Tears in 1838–1839. Thus, expansion enriched many white settlers while expanding slavery and devastating Native nations.

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What did William McIntosh agree to in the 1825 Treaty of Indian Springs, and why did other Creek members...

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